How to Properly Wash and Care for Cotton Clothes

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Cotton is one of the most popular natural fabrics — soft, breathable, and skin-friendly. However, proper care is essential to keep cotton garments looking beautiful and comfortable for a long time. Here are some practical tips.

1. Washing temperature

Cotton tolerates higher temperatures, but to preserve colors and fabric structure, it’s best to wash at 30–40°C (86–104°F). Whites can be washed at up to 60°C (140°F) to remove heavy stains. Overly hot water can damage the fibers and cause shrinkage.

2. Choosing detergent

Use mild detergents free of aggressive bleaches and enzymes. This helps maintain both color and fiber strength. For white cotton garments, you can occasionally use oxygen-based bleach.

3. Spin and drying

To minimize wrinkles, select a low spin speed (800–1000 RPM). Whenever possible, air-dry garments in a shaded, well-ventilated area. Tumble drying is acceptable at low heat, but frequent use can make the fabric stiffer over time.

4. Ironing

Cotton often needs ironing. For best results, iron while the fabric is still slightly damp or use a steam iron at medium to high temperature.

5. Storage

Store cotton garments in a dry, well-ventilated closet. Avoid overpacking to prevent deep creases. You may also place natural sachets with lavender or cedarwood for a pleasant scent.

Conclusion

With proper care, cotton garments retain their softness, appearance, and comfort for years. Following these simple washing and care guidelines will significantly extend the life of your favorite items.